| Low Final Approach
When the base leg is too low, insufficient power is used,
landing flaps are extended prematurely, or the velocity of the wind is
misjudged, sufficient altitude may be lost to cause the airplane to be well
below the proper final approach path. In such a situation, the pilot would have
to apply considerable power to fly the airplane (at an excessively low altitude)
up to the runway threshold. The corrective action for such a situation has been
discussed in the preceding chapter; that is, when it is realized the runway will
not be reached unless appropriate action is taken, power must be applied
immediately to maintain the airspeed while the pitch attitude is raised to
increase lift and stop the descent. When the proper approach path has been
intercepted, the correct approach attitude should be reestablished and the power
reduced again. DO NOT increase the pitch attitude without increasing the power,
since the airplane will decelerate rapidly and may approach the critical angle
of attack and stall. If there is any doubt about the approach being safely
completed, it is advisable to EXECUTE AN IMMEDIATE GO-AROUND.
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